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Domestic Carriage
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Domestic Conditions of Carriage
HOME : CONDITIONS OF CARRIAGE : DOMESTIC CONDITIONS OF CARRIAGE
| New Zealand Couriers |
| Domestic Conditions of Carriage |
| 1. Definitions and Interpretation |
Definitions: In this Agreement, unless the context
requires otherwise:
“Act” means the Carriage of Goods Act 1979 as amended
from time to time.
“Agreement” means the agreement constituted by the account
application form, these conditions, and any variation or
amendment made in accordance with these conditions.
“Carriage” means the whole of the operations and services
provided by the Company in respect of the receipt, carriage
and delivery of the “goods”.
“Company” means New Zealand Couriers Limited its employees,
agents, subcontractors, and assignees.
“Customer” means the person, firm or company specified as
the Customer and which term includes any “Contracting Party”
in terms of the Act.
“Dangerous Goods” includes firearms, noxious, dangerous, or
inflammable goods, any goods likely to cause damage or which
it is unlawful to carry, or advised by the Company from time
to time to be dangerous goods.
“Goods” has the meaning given to it in the Act.
“High Risk Items” includes bullion, cash, coins, negotiable
instruments, (such as vouchers) securities or bearer securities
(including credit cards and uncrossed cheques), traveller’s
cheques, precious stones, jewellery, stocks, bonds, antiques,
paintings or any works of art, passports, goods of a fragile
nature, Dangerous Goods, Perishable Items, second hand car parts,
items over 1.8metres in length, or any other high risk
item advised to the Customer by the Company from time to time
as such.
“Perishable Items” means goods of a perishable nature,
refrigerated items and/or items which need to be delivered
within a limited time span.
“Proof of delivery” means company stamp, receiver’s signature
(whether receiver is consignee or any person at the consignee’s
address), scanned bar code, electronic name, electronic
signature or any other reliable acknowledgement of receipt. |
| 2. Parties: |
| This Agreement is made between the Customer and the Company. All
business undertaken by the Company, including the provision of any advice,
information or other services, is undertaken upon and subject to this Agreement. |
| 3. Consumer Guarantees Act 1993: |
| Where the Customer is a business (as defined by the Consumer Guarantees
Act 1993), it agrees that is acquiring the Company’s services for the purpose
of a business and that the Consumer Guarantees Act 1993 does not apply. Where
the provisions of the Consumer Guarantees Act 1993 apply, the provisions of
this Agreement will be read subject to the application of that Act, and in the
case of any conflict, the provisions of that Act will apply. |
| 4. Carriage of Goods Act 1979: |
| Subject to the provisions of the Act, Sections 22, 23, 24, 25, 26 and 27
shall apply to this Agreement only to the extent that they extend or enlarge
the Company’s rights and powers in terms of this Agreement.
Sections 18 and 19 are modified by clause 19 of this Agreement and the
relevant sections shall, in relation to any matter arising out of the provisions
of those sections, have effect subject to the express terms contained hereunder. |
| 5. Subcontract: |
| The Company may subcontract the performance of all or any part of this Agreement. |
| 6. Protection of Servants, Agents and Contractors: |
| The Customer undertakes that no claim or allegation shall be made against
any subcontractor, servant or agent of the Company which attempts to impose
any liability whatsoever in connection with the performance, manner or performance
or non-performance of the Company’s obligations hereunder. |
| 7. Ownership of Goods: |
| The Customer expressly warrants to the Company that it is the owner or the
authorised agent of the goods and that it is authorised to accept and does
accept this Agreement not only for itself but also for and on behalf
of all other persons who are or may hereafter become interested in the goods. |
| 8. Acceptance of Goods for Delivery: |
| Subject to the other provisions of this Agreement (in particular but not by way
of limitation clauses 12 and 13), goods are accepted for Carriage by the Company
at the time the Company collects those goods for delivery. The Company
shall have no liability whatsoever in respect of those goods prior to that time. |
| 9. Delivery: |
| The goods shall be deemed
to have been delivered when they are physically deposited at the address given to the
Company by the Customer or consignee for that purpose, or have been collected from the
Company’s premises or an authorised agent of the Company. The Customer
accepts that no form of acknowledgement that delivery has occurred is required to be
obtained except in those instances where the Customer has specified, and the Company
has agreed, that the Company obtain proof of delivery. In addition, where: |
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a. |
the delivery is to a rural
area (an additional day for delivery may be required); or |
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b. |
the consignee has signed an
Authority to Leave form; |
the Customer agrees
that no proof of delivery or form of acknowledgement that delivery has occurred
need be obtained, regardless of any form of ticket used.
The company can only deliver to a physical address. We are not
liable for the loss of any item that is presented to us for delivery to a
postal address.
The company will endeavour to deliver items (correctly addressed) within the
delivery target for the “said” service. However, we do
not guarantee delivery of your item within these delivery targets. |
| 10. Packing: |
| The Customer warrants that all goods have been labelled correctly and that the
contents of packages are adequately and securely packed, wrapped and cushioned for
courier transportation. The Company does not provide special handling for packages
bearing “fragile”, package orientation markings (eg. “UP
” arrows or “This way up”
markings) or any similar markings. |
| 11. Insurance: |
| Insurance of the goods is the responsibility of the Customer. |
| 12. Exclusion of Certain Items: |
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a. |
Pursuant to
Section 28(1) of the Act the Company will not accept or deal with, and the
Customer shall not give to the Company, any High Risk Items except in accordance
with this clause. |
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b. |
The Company will
only deal with any High Risk Items, and the Customer will only give such goods to the
Company, if the Company has expressly agreed in writing to deal with those High Risk
Items and the Customer or the Customer’s authorised agent has complied with all
relevant law including, in the case of Dangerous Goods, the Dangerous Goods Act
1974 and associated regulations, and the requirements/procedures set out in the
Standards Association of New Zealand Code of Practice for the Transport of
Hazardous Substances on Land as amended from time to time. |
| |
c. |
The Customer
acknowledges that the Company is not in a position to ascertain the contents of
any consignment given to it for delivery and will not under any circumstances be
deemed to be aware of the contents. |
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d. |
If the Customer
delivers any Dangerous Goods to or causes such goods to be dealt with by the Company,
the Dangerous Goods may be destroyed or otherwise dealt with at the sole discretion of
the Company or any other person in whose custody they may be and at the expense of the
Customer without the Company or such other person being responsible or accountable for
the value thereof except where the Company has expressly agreed to deal with certain
Dangerous Goods presented by the Customer or the Customer’s authorised agent for
consignment, in which case the Company’s liability shall be limited to the amount
determined by clause 19. |
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e. |
Any unauthorised
High Risk Items will be carried “at owners risk” and the Company will not accept any
liability for such items. |
| 13. Rights of Inspection: |
| The Company retains the right to open any package, inspect any goods, and refuse
Carriage to any person in respect of any consignment that by reason of the dangerous
or other character of its contents is likely, in the sole judgment of the Company, to
soil, taint, or otherwise damage other goods or equipment carried by the Company or
that is economically or operationally impractical to transport, or that is improperly
packed or wrapped. |
| 14. Charges |
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a. |
The Customer agrees
to pay the Company’s standard charges, which are to be paid to the Company in accordance
with the payment terms specified in the account application form or any prepaid ticket.
Except under a special arrangement previously made in writing with the Company, no credit
will be given for the Company’s charges. |
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b. |
All charges payable by
the Customer hereunder may be varied by the Company by giving notice in writing to the
Customer at any time. The notice shall state the date from which the new charge or
charges shall be effective. This includes renegotiated rates based on any change in
the customer’s freight mix and volume. |
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c. |
The Company reserves the
right to impose charges on the Customer to account for any fines or similar costs incurred
by the Company as a result of undeclared and/or improperly packaged Dangerous Goods being
included with any goods given to the Company by the Customer. |
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d. |
The Company reserves
the right to impose charges on the Customer in respect of any goods that do not carry the
required payment identification (tickets and/or type) where the Company has measured and
weighed such goods to determine the correct payment required. The Company’s decision as
to weight, value or measurement of an item is final. |
| |
e. |
Additional charges
apply for Rural, Saturday Delivery, Residential Deliveries and/or Administration Charges. |
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f. |
Only full books or
packs of product will be consisdered for credit. |
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g. |
All prices quoted exclude GST. |
| 15. Payment Terms: |
| |
a. |
New Zealand Couriers
Limited payment terms are the 20th of the month following date of invoice/statement.
If any account is in dispute, the undisputed portion of the account shall be payable
as normal. |
| |
b. |
New Zealand Couriers
has the right to withhold any services to any customer whose account is in arrears until
such time as the account is paid. |
| |
c. |
The Company has the
right to charge interest on overdue accounts and to recoup any fees in relation to a
collection agency. |
| 16. Indemnity: |
| The Customer will indemnify the
Company against all losses, penalties, claims, damages (including damage or deterioration
by or to any other consignment), costs and expenses of any kind whatsoever, howsoever
caused or arising and, (without limiting the generality of the foregoing) whether caused
or arising: |
| |
a. |
as a result of the
negligence of the Company or otherwise; |
| |
b. |
out of any default or
negligence of the Customer (including but not limited to a failure to comply with the terms
of this Agreement);. |
| |
c. |
as a result of any claim
by any third party; |
| |
d. |
out of the Customer
passing any tickets to any third party; |
| and/or suffered or incurred
by the Company in connection with, or resulting from, the Carriage of the goods or any
matter or thing done said or omitted by the Company in connection with the goods. |
| 17. Lien |
| All goods (and documents relating to goods) shall, immediately they come into possession
of the Company, be subject to a particular and general lien and right of detention for all
moneys due to the Company by the Customer or the consignee, consignor or owner, whether in
respect of such goods or otherwise. If any moneys due to the Company are not paid within
fourteen (14) days after notice has been given to the person from whom the moneys are due
that such goods are being detained, then they may be sold by auction or otherwise at the
sole discretion of the Company and at the expense of such person, and the net proceeds
applied in or towards satisfaction of any such indebtedness. Any such sale shall not
prejudice the right to recover any balance due or payable in respect of the services
provided hereunder or the cost of the said detention and sale. If at any time payment
from the Customer to the Company shall be in arrears, any subsisting obligation of the
Company shall be suspended and the Company shall not be under any liability to the Customer
during such period. |
| 18. Set-off: |
| |
a. |
The Customer authorises the Company to set-off, withhold or deduct without prior notice or demand any amount due or payable to the Company by the Customer under this Agreement or any other agreement from any payment made by the Company to the Customer in full or partial satisfaction of any amount owing to the Customer by the Company under this Agreement or any other agreement. For the avoidance of doubt, this right of set-off applies to any amount due or payable under any agreement relating to the supply of goods and/or services between the Company and Customer. |
| |
b. |
In the event that the customer has dealings with one or more subsidiaries of Freightways Limited (Freightways), the accounts of the customer with each subsidiary of Freightways may be combined so that the debit and credit balances are set off and a net amount only is owed by the customer to members of the Freightways group, or to the customer by members of the Freightways group. This clause is for the benefit of New Zealand Couriers, Freightways and each other subsidary company of Freightways. |
| 19. Company’s Liability: |
| |
a. |
If the Account Application
Form or Sales Proposal indicates that this Agreement is at “Declared Value Risk”, or if the
tickets supplied by the Company and used by the Customer are of a type which specify (either
on the ticket or in the relevant sales proposal) the maximum liability of the Company as
being less than $1500, then this Agreement, and the Company’s liability in respect of that
particular consignment shall be at “Declared Value Risk” as defined in the Act. In such cases,
the liability of the Company in respect of loss or damage to goods is limited to the amount
specified in the relevant Sales Proposal, ticket Account Application Form. In all other cases
(and subject to clauses 7,12,16,19 and 22), this Agreement is at “Limited Carriers Risk” as
defined in the Act. The maximum liability of the Company in respect of any one item carried
by the Company under “Limited Carriers Risk” is limited to the lesser of $1500 or the current
indemnity value of the consignment at the time of the loss. |
| |
b. |
Subject to the provisions
of the Act imposing liability in respect of the loss of or damage to the goods the Company shall
not be under any direct or indirect liability whatsoever (whether in contract, tort or otherwise)
for any direct or indirect losses, penalties, damages, costs or expenses of any kind whatsoever
(including indirect or consequential loss or damage) brought, claimed, suffered or incurred by
the Customer or any third party, in connection with, or resulting from, the Carriage of the goods
or any matter or thing done, said or omitted by the Company, in connection with goods or this
Agreement howsoever caused or arising and (without limiting the generality of the foregoing)
whether caused intentionally or arising as the result of negligence of the Company or otherwise. |
| 20. Actions against the Company: |
| The Company shall be under no liability
whatsoever unless: |
| |
a. |
written notice of any claim,
giving full particulars of any alleged damage or destruction, is received by the Company within
seven (7) days after the delivery of the goods or, in the case of loss of the goods, within
fourteen (14) days of the date of despatch; and |
| |
b. |
an action shall have been
commenced by the Customer in a Court of competent jurisdiction within six (6) months from the
date of despatch of the goods. |
| 21. Notice: |
| Any notice to be given under this Agreement shall be deemed to be received if delivered,
or forwarded by registered post, to the registered office of the party to receive it or the
usual or last known residence or place of business of such party. |
| 22. Variations: |
| The Company may review, vary and amend this Agreement at any time provided any variations
and amendments are notified to the Customer. Except as provided for in this clause 23, no
variations or amendments to this Agreement shall be binding on the Company unless they are
in writing, signed by or on behalf of both parties.
|
| 23. Force Majeure: |
| The Company shall not be liable to the Customer for any failure to carry out its
obligations or for any loss or damage suffered by the Customer where such failure or
such loss or damage is caused by mechanical breakdown of any equipment, weather
conditions, strikes, lockouts, labour disputes or restraint of labour, act of God,
war (whether declared or not), any act, regulation or restriction imposed by Government,
riot or civil commotion, any act or omission of the Customer, its servants, subcontractors
or agents, or any cause beyond the control of the Company. |
| 24. General: |
| The terms and conditions set out herein shall prevail over the terms and conditions set out
in any document used by the Company (unless expressly acknowledged to override this Agreement),
the Customer, the owner or any other person having an interest in the goods and purporting to
have a contractual effect. |
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